Removable and partly removable prosthetic appliances

  A denture is the most difficult biomechanics construction which must recover the lost tooth, maximally approaching to the parameters of living. By a basic task, which stands to dentist is a selection of such construction of prosthetic appliance, which will not only replace absent teeth but also will allow for a long time to save remaining.

  The quality of prosthesis is estimated by the qualification of a doctor, dental technician and equipped of a clinic. It is major principles of the work, which are observed in the network of clinics of Avanto and which absolute guarantees are given on.

  Methods and facilities, applied in a modern prosthodontics, are constantly perfected. Aiming to help you to do a correct choice, we bring description over of in-use in our clinics technologies of prosthesis.

  Removable prosthetic appliances

  In spite of prejudice of most people to this type of prosthesis, they remain to the current date the most widespread type of the dental prosthesis, have the most number of testimonies and the least number of contra-indications. And, certainly, they are accessible for most people.

  Distinguish the followings types of removable prosthetic appliances:

  Loop prosthetic appliance

  
Loop prosthetic appliance - is the construction that allows to use it for support, besides gum, the own teeth. Therefore prosthetic appliance is acquired by more compact kind, become considerably more durable, more lasting, more comfortable. Not unimportant, that method of transmission of the masticatory loading in this case nearer to physiological, as compared to plastic removable prosthetic appliances.

  Distinguish loop prosthetic appliances with clasps and loop prosthetic appliances with locks. In first case, withholding of prosthetic appliance on teeth is carried out by the special hooks which densely engulfing tooth, not causing harm of enamel, retain prosthetic appliance. In second case, fastening of prosthetic appliance is very hard, almost immobile. Greater part of masticatory pressure is redistributed on supporting teeth which the special ceramet crowns are put on. Fastening is hidden into prosthetic appliance, therefore, unlike clasps, outside not evidently that in to the mouth is removable prosthetic appliance.

  Partly removable prosthetic appliances

  
Partly removable prosthetic appliance is used in those cases, when one or a few teeth are lost. It is made ñompletely from a plastic, except for clasps (hooks). Due to it, it is easy, relatively unlabour intensive in making, relatively cheap, easily transformed if necessary. Because partial prosthetic appliance occupies sufficiently much place in to the mouth and fully leans against gum is diminishes the term of his service. But in the cases of temporary prosthesis is simply irreplaceable.

  Fully removable prosthetic appliance

  
Quite often is the unique possibility to fill in all lost teeth. Holds out in to the mouth the effect of suction (as two glasses, waters moistened a drop) and anatomic ledges of jaws. Unfortunately, on a lower jaw, withholding is very bad, and if a patient has problems with using such prosthetic appliance, then the unique method of renewal of masticatory function is prosthesis on implants.

  Prosthetic appliances on telescopic crowns

  Prosthetic appliances on telescopic crowns are the variety of removable prosthetic appliances. Here prosthetic appliance holds out on a tooth by a crown, ñonsisted of two-piece. The first part is actually a ceramet crown. The second part is a metallic disperser, with parallel walls. As an assembled spyglass, a crown sits down one on other, densely holding out on it.

  Therefore removable bridges can be made by this principle. They are needed in those cases, when there is no necessity to do large removable prosthetic appliance, but it is already impossible hardly to fix an unremovable bridge.